Sunday, 27 December 2009

Calcium Fresenius




Calcium Fresenius may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Calcium Fresenius



Calcium

Calcium mixture of several salts (a derivative of Calcium) is reported as an ingredient of Calcium Fresenius in the following countries:


  • Austria

International Drug Name Search

Thursday, 17 December 2009

Paroxetine Apotex




Paroxetine Apotex may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Paroxetine Apotex



Paroxetine

Paroxetine hydrochloride (a derivative of Paroxetine) is reported as an ingredient of Paroxetine Apotex in the following countries:


  • Belgium

International Drug Name Search

Friday, 11 December 2009

oxacillin


Generic Name: oxacillin (ox a SIL in)

Brand names: Bactocill, Oxacillin Sodium ADD-Vantage


What is oxacillin?

Oxacillin is an antibiotic in the penicillin group of drugs. It fights bacteria in your body.


Oxacillin is used to treat many different types of infections caused by bacteria, such as a staphylococcal (also called "staph") infection.


Oxacillin may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about oxacillin?


Do not use this medication if you are allergic to oxacillin or to any other penicillin antibiotic, such as amoxicillin (Amoxil), ampicillin (Omnipen, Principen), carbenicillin (Geocillin), dicloxacillin (Dycill, Dynapen), penicillin (Beepen-VK, Ledercillin VK, Pen-V, Pen-Vee K, Pfizerpen, V-Cillin K, Veetids), and others.

Before using oxacillin, tell your doctor if you are allergic to cephalosporins such as Ceclor, Ceftin, Duricef, Keflex, and others, or if you have asthma, liver disease, kidney disease, or a history of any type of allergy.


Oxacillin can make birth control pills less effective, which may result in pregnancy. Before taking oxacillin, tell your doctor if you use birth control pills. Take this medication for the entire length of time prescribed by your doctor. Your symptoms may get better before the infection is completely treated. Oxacillin will not treat a viral infection such as the common cold or flu. Do not share this medication with another person, even if they have the same symptoms you have.

Antibiotic medicines can cause diarrhea, which may be a sign of a new infection. If you have diarrhea that is watery or has blood in it, call your doctor. Do not use any medicine to stop the diarrhea unless your doctor has told you to.


What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking oxacillin?


Do not use this medication if you are allergic to oxacillin or to any other penicillin antibiotic, such as:

  • amoxicillin (Amoxil, Amoxicot, Biomox, Dispermox, Trimox);




  • ampicillin (Omnipen, Principen);




  • carbenicillin (Geocillin);




  • dicloxacillin (Dycill, Dynapen);




  • penicillin (Beepen-VK, Ledercillin VK, Pen-V, Pen-Vee K, Pfizerpen, V-Cillin K, Veetids, and others).



Before using oxacillin, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs (especially cephalosporins such as Ceclor, Ceftin, Duricef, Keflex, and others), or if you have:



  • asthma;




  • liver disease;




  • kidney disease;




  • a bleeding or blood clotting disorder;




  • a history of diarrhea caused by taking antibiotics; or




  • a history of any type of allergy.



If you have any of these conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely take oxacillin.


FDA pregnancy category B. This medication is not expected to be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. Oxacillin can make birth control pills less effective, which may result in pregnancy. Before taking oxacillin, tell your doctor if you use birth control pills. Oxacillin can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I take oxacillin?


Take this medication exactly as it was prescribed for you. Do not take the medication in larger amounts, or take it for longer than recommended by your doctor. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


Take the medicine with a full glass of water. Oxacillin should be taken on an empty stomach, at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after eating a meal.

To be sure this medication is helping your condition, your blood will need to be tested on a regular basis. Your kidney or liver function may also need to be tested. Do not miss any scheduled visits to your doctor.


Take this medication for the entire length of time prescribed by your doctor. Your symptoms may get better before the infection is completely treated. Oxacillin will not treat a viral infection such as the common cold or flu. Do not share oxacillin with another person, even if they have the same symptoms you have.

This medication can cause you to have unusual results with certain medical tests. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using oxacillin.


Store oxacillin at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and light.

See also: Oxacillin dosage (in more detail)

What happens if I miss a dose?


Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the medicine at your next regularly scheduled time. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine.

Overdose symptoms may include confusion, behavior changes, a severe skin rash, urinating less than usual, or seizure (black-out or convulsions).


What should I avoid while taking oxacillin?


Antibiotic medicines can cause diarrhea, which may be a sign of a new infection. If you have diarrhea that is watery or has blood in it, call your doctor. Do not use any medicine to stop the diarrhea unless your doctor has told you to.


Oxacillin side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • fever, sore throat, and headache with a severe blistering, peeling, and red skin rash;




  • diarrhea that is watery or bloody;




  • fever, chills, body aches, flu symptoms;




  • easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness;




  • urinating less than usual or not at all;




  • severe skin rash, itching, or peeling;




  • agitation, confusion, unusual thoughts or behavior; or




  • seizure (black-out or convulsions).



Less serious side effects may include:



  • nausea, vomiting, stomach pain;




  • vaginal itching or discharge;




  • headache;




  • swollen, black, or "hairy" tongue; or




  • thrush (white patches or inside your mouth or throat).



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


Oxacillin Dosing Information


Usual Adult Dose for Endocarditis:

Native valve endocarditis due to staphylococci:
Oxacillin 2 g IV every 4 hours or 3 g IV every 6 hours (total 12 g/day) with or without gentamicin 3 mg/kg/day in 2 or 3 divided doses.

Duration: Oxacillin, 6 weeks; gentamicin 3 to 5 days


Prosthetic valve endocarditis due to staphylococci:
Oxacillin 2 g IV every 4 hours or 3 g IV every 6 hours (total 12 g/day) plus rifampin 300 mg orally every 8 hours, with or without gentamicin 3 mg/kg/day in 2 or 3 divided doses.

Duration: Oxacillin and rifampin, 6 weeks or more; gentamicin 2 weeks

Refer to current published guidelines for detailed recommendations.

Usual Adult Dose for Joint Infection:

2 g IV or IM every 4 to 6 hours for 3 to 4 weeks, depending on the nature and severity of the infection. Longer therapy, for 6 weeks or more, may be required for prosthetic joint infections. A third-generation cephalosporin, ciprofloxacin, and/or rifampin should be added, depending on the results of the Gram stain.

Usual Adult Dose for Meningitis:

2 g IV or IM every 4 hours for 14 days, depending on the nature and severity of the infection.

Usual Adult Dose for Osteomyelitis:

2 g IV or IM every 4 hours for 4 to 6 weeks, depending on the nature and severity of the infection. Chronic osteomyelitis may require additional oral antibiotic therapy, possibly for up to 6 months.

Usual Adult Dose for Pneumonia:

2 g IV or IM every 4 hours. Therapy should continue for 7 to 10 days if pneumococcus pneumonia is suspected and up to 21 days if other organisms are responsible.

Alternatively, 500 mg to 1 g orally every 4 to 6 hours, depending on the nature and severity of the infection.

Usual Adult Dose for Septicemia:

2 g IV or IM every 4 to 6 hours for 14 days, depending on the nature and severity of the infection.

Usual Adult Dose for Sinusitis:

1 to 1.5 g IV or IM or 500 mg to 1 g orally every 4 to 6 hours for 10 to 14 days, depending on the nature and severity of the infection.

Usual Adult Dose for Skin or Soft Tissue Infection:

1 to 1.5 g IV or IM every 4 to 6 hours for 7 days, or for 3 days after acute inflammation resolves, depending on the nature and severity of the infection.

Alternatively, 500 mg orally every 4 to 6 hours may be used for mild infections or follow-up after initial parenteral therapy:

Usual Pediatric Dose for Bacterial Infection:

Neonates:
2000 g: 25 to 50 mg/kg IV or IM every 8 hours.
> 7 days, birthweight > 7 days, birthweight 1200 to 2000 g: 25 to 50 mg/kg IV or IM every 8 hours.
> 7 days, birthweight > 2000 g: 25 to 50 mg/kg IV or IM every 6 hours.

1 month to 12 years:
Mild to moderate infections:
Parenteral: 25 to 37.5 mg/kg IV or IM every 6 hours.
Oral: 12.5 mg/kg every 6 hours.

Severe infections: 150 to 200 mg/kg/day IV or IM in equally divided doses every 4 to 6 hours.

Maximum dose: 12 g/day.


What other drugs will affect oxacillin?


Before taking oxacillin, tell your doctor if you are using any of the following drugs:



  • methotrexate (Rheumatrex, Trexall); or




  • probenecid (Benemid).



This list is not complete and there may be other drugs that can interact with oxacillin. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.



More oxacillin resources


  • Oxacillin Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Oxacillin Dosage
  • Oxacillin Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Oxacillin Drug Interactions
  • Oxacillin Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Oxacillin - Add your own review/rating


  • Oxacillin MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Bactocill Monograph (AHFS DI)

  • Bactocill Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information



Compare oxacillin with other medications


  • Bacterial Infection
  • Bone infection
  • Endocarditis
  • Joint Infection
  • Meningitis
  • Pneumonia
  • Septicemia
  • Sinusitis
  • Skin Infection


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about oxacillin.

See also: oxacillin side effects (in more detail)


Thursday, 10 December 2009

Colchimax




Colchimax may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Colchimax



Colchicine

Colchicine is reported as an ingredient of Colchimax in the following countries:


  • Spain

Dicycloverine

Dicycloverine hydrochloride (a derivative of Dicycloverine) is reported as an ingredient of Colchimax in the following countries:


  • Spain

International Drug Name Search